The Institute of Public Policy Research (IPPR) are proposing that first
time voting should be made compulsory, yet other voting should remain
voluntary. See
here.
Whatever, the rights and wrongs are for compulsory voting: the IPPR are
wrong to propose having a two-tier voting system, with voting being
compulsory for some and not for others. All voters should be given the
same status.
Labour is supposed to be interested in the IPPR Report, with a view to
attaching the notion to their proposal for Votes for 16s.
This would make things even worse. How
can we treat 16 year olds as adults and give them the vote, then say
because they are not really adults they will be forced into using their
first vote? Talk about crossed messages.
Let us have votes at 16, with electoral registration taking place via
schools for 15 year olds in readiness for them attaining the vote. Then
run courses for the 15 year olds at school about voting and democracy.
Schools, Colleges and Universities can then be used as a means of
updating registers. For those who have left educational institutions, a
pro-active re-registration system can be put in place. This would track
and catch up with people as they move, in order to get them to
re-register. Advertising could also be used to alert people to the need
to re-register. If Wonga can use the media to sell their dangerous
services, then the State can do it for a worthy purpose. If the State
adopted relevant legislation, they could oblige the media to run their
adverts for free. Electoral Returning Officers could also be funded to
arrange for door to door canvassing to encourage re-registration. All
registration should be compulsory, with the numbers fined starting to
match up to the numbers of non-registrations.
But we should treat everyone in the same way. Not forced voting for some, but it not mattering for others.
My own preference is for all voting to be voluntary. It is up to
political parties, individual candidates, political activists and the
media to start interesting people in politics and to show that it can
have real meaning to people's lives. As the Labour Party are now
advocating votes at 16, they have a special responsibility on this
matter.
A universal franchise is only part of the democratic process. But it is an essential element.